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RAID can be accomplished a couple of different ways. You can do a hardware RAID using a RAID card, or use a built in RAID configuration that is already installed on our motherboard, or do a software RAID if you have the right operating system.
Either way, you need to have two hard drives. Preferably, you want two drives that are exactly the same for best performance. There are different configurations of RAID, but to be really basic about it you have to decide if you want safety/backup or performance.
Mirroring is just what it sounds like... one drive is a "mirror" of the other. If one drive fails, the other is there and protects your data. Striped drives work together for performance, but lack the safety that mirroring offers. Performance will vary based on other system performance levels, but you can basically look at it like this: How many cars can drive on a typical 4 lane freeway at any given time? Now make it an eight lane freeway.
My last hardware RAID was WAY faster than my current software RAID steup. (RAID in WinXP PRO) I have Serial ATA RAID on my MB but haven't decided to buy two new drives... yet.
I can give you more specifics if you want, but you might be better to do a search in the forums or on Google for a detailed answer. I'd test your system using Sandra to see your current drive speeds and if it's a bottleneck before jumping into a RAID. Let me know if this helped or if I can give you more information.
Mark
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