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Try graphing --
3x - 4y = -8 is a linear equation with a slope of 3/4 and a y-intercept of 2. Graph this.
If you graph 2x + ky = 6 using a few values, say 0, 1, 2, 3, you'll see that this is also a linear equation with an x-intercept of 3. Notice that it always will intersect your 1st graph. If you then graph it using some negative integers, -1, -2, -3, you'll see that somewhere in between -2 and -3 is where the line will be parallel to your 1st equation.
So the graphs will always intersect for integer values of k. The only time they will be parallel, i.e., not intersect or not have a solution, is when the 2x + ky = 6 equation has a slope of 3/4 (same as the other equation). So . . .
2x + ky = 6
ky = 6 - 2x
y = 2x/k + 6/k
2/k = 3/4
k = -8/3
So -8/3 is the only value of k that does not work. It's not clear if they are only interested in integer values.
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