I am guessing you mean solar ELECTRIC power cells. Solar thermal units are very efficient at heating water, living space, etc.
I think with all things being equal(they arent, Ill get to this later), you will save money with a solar panels. The usable life of a solar panel under normal useage will be 35 years. Most if not all are waranted to produce their "rated power production" for 25 years. Since a solar electrical panel costs 400.00 to make a panel that will produce
Quote "Rated Watts: 140 watts @ 25°C Rated Power: 33.0 volts @ 4.25 amps Open Circuit Volts: 42.8 volts @ 25°C Short Circuit Amps: 4.7amps @ 25°C Warranty: within 20% of rated output for 25 yrs. Weight: 38 lb/14.8 kg · 36 Powermax 5" semi-round single-crystalline cells. Voltage capability 24VDC. UL Listed / FM approved / TÜV /CE. · 25 year power warranty for the larger 140 watt modules"
You can figure on getting 6 (from 4 to 8) hours/a day(depending on location) times your locals mean number of days of sunshine in this case 300 for south georgia times 25 years equals 6.3 million watts at the rated life span. Divide by 1000 to get Kilowats to get 6300 kilowatts. Here in south Ga. a Kw goes for 11 cents or 400.00 for solar and 693.00 to buy elec from our local coop.
I will save about $293.00 over the life of the panel.
BUT
1. Electricity doenst cost the same everywhere while I pay .11 many people elsewhere pay 20-30 cents for a Kw of juice. There the panels would be very usefull but here in my backyard they would be a pain.
2. The cost of the panels arent the only cost, you must maintain your grid, including xformer, batteries, intertie if you want one, etc.
These will get you started I hope :
http://www.solarbuzz.com/companylistings/plants.htm http://www.solarbuzz.com/Technologies.htm